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	<title>China Sports Review &#187; Workers Stadium</title>
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	<description>Understanding The Middle Kingdom Through Sports</description>
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		<title>How China&#8217;s Transfer Rules Made Footballers Untransferable</title>
		<link>http://www.chinasportsreview.com/2009/06/28/untransferable-footballers-in-china/</link>
		<comments>http://www.chinasportsreview.com/2009/06/28/untransferable-footballers-in-china/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 28 Jun 2009 01:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>David</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Football]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sports Regime]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Beijing Guo'an FC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CFA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CFA Jia League]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CSL]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Feng Xiaoting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Han Xu]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Li Weifeng]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mao Jianqing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Shanghai Shenhua FC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[transfer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Workers Stadium]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Xiao Zhanbo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Zhou Haibin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Zhu Jun]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.chinasportsreview.com/?p=918</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I was overly optimistic towards the future of Chinese football players. Though this year saw a few of them found jobs outside the country, almost all footballers still find their rights trampled by the country&#8217;s backward transfer rules. As the transfer window reopened by Chinese FA on June 25, 121 players from 29 football clubs [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_930" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 249px"><img class="size-medium wp-image-930" title="Mao Jianqing" src="http://www.chinasportsreview.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/06/maojianqing-239x300.jpg" alt="Mao Jianqing" width="239" height="300" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Unsettled &#39;bad boy&#39; Mao celebrates his last-minute equalizer to give Shanghai Shenhua a 1:1 draw against Qingdao on May 20.</p></div>
<p><strong>I was <a href="http://www.chinasportsreview.com/2009/02/12/go-west-chinese-footballers-now-can-transfer-finally/" target="_blank">overly optimistic</a> towards the future of Chinese football players. Though this year saw a few of them found jobs outside the country, almost all footballers still find their rights trampled by the country&#8217;s backward transfer rules.</strong></p>
<p>As the transfer window reopened by Chinese FA on June 25, 121 players from 29 football clubs have been transfer listed and 13 others are listed as available for loan. A majority of them, if not all, are fringe players who haven&#8217;t played first-team football for a long time.</p>
<p>China has 42 incipient professional football clubs. Each team, according to CFA, can only sign three Chinese players during the month-long transfer period till July 24. Of the 134 players on the transfer/loan list, together 93 of them are from Chinese Super League and Jia League, China&#8217;s top- and second- tier leagues, a trend of offloading players by these clubs. To most of the players, chances of transferring to teams in the two leagues are, if any, very low.</p>
<p>According to CFA&#8217;s transfer rules, there&#8217;re option preferences a player can state in his transfer request: Super League, Jia League, Yi League (third-tier) or any of them. Of the 134 players, 112 stated that they&#8217;re willing to play for any club, a desperation to continue their careers elsewhere.</p>
<p>&#8220;It goes without saying that a lot of the listed players will lose jobs after this season,&#8221; Han Xu, former captain of Beijing Guo&#8217;an FC, told China Sports Review. Han, 35, now works as the manager of a sportswear store at the Worker&#8217;s Stadium. &#8220;The transfer rules were a product of the past and look out of place now,&#8221; said Han.</p>
<p>To avoid an exodus of good players to rich clubs, transfer rules was established by CFA and was put into use since 1998. Different from FIFA&#8217;s current Regulations on the Status and Transfer of Players, it stipulates a player needs to wait 30 months after his contract runs out at a club to become a free agent, a period of time spanning across three seasons. Anyone failed to do so will not be able to get registered at any other club. To most of Chinese players like Han, their careers have been tied to a club from the beginning to the retirement.</p>
<p>The transfer rules have given unbridled power to football clubs. Up until now, most of the players like Han have signed their season-long contracts once a year. If a player hands in a transfer request to his club and the club wants to keep him. Chances are he can still be transfer listed, but the sky-high price tag will only keep interested buyers away. Thus the player is saved, or, to put it in another way, caged. No one would be stupid enough to wait three seasons at home to become a free agent. How many three seasons does a player have in his career?</p>
<p>&#8220;I hope the transfer rules can be changed,&#8221; said Xiao Zhanbo, a 35-year-old veteran from Shanghai Shenhua FC in <a href="http://csl.cnsoccer.titan24.com/09-06-09/228191.html" target="_blank">an interview with a Beijing newspaper</a>. &#8220;If it continues like this, there will be less and less players in this country where footballers are already in short supply. It&#8217;s catastrophic for Chinese football in the long run.&#8221;</p>
<p>Xiao, once a regular player in China set-up, is now pursued by a Liaoning-based club in Jia League, but the RMB 4 million transfer fee that Shanghai asked was way more than enough to scare away the interested buyer.</p>
<p>&#8220;There&#8217;s no free transfer in China and a lot of players had no choice but to retire at an early age. How pathetic it is!&#8221; confessed Xiao, who has reportedly argued with the club management over a sum of unpaid bonuses last season. The tough and tenacious  north-easterner seemed to have reached a compromise later with his boss, being listed as available for loan on June 25.</p>
<p>Mao Jianqing, Xiao&#8217;s teammate, has been having a hard time recently. The 22-year-old promising winger appears to have a drinking problem, and was punished to train with the reverse team by Zhu Jun, the club owner. Zhu is now looking to offload the &#8220;bad boy&#8221; by a whopping RMB 8 million.</p>
<p>&#8220;Which Chinese club would pay 8 million yuan for a player like me? It can&#8217;t be a final price,&#8221; <a href="http://sports.sina.com.cn/j/2009-06-25/23464451050.shtml" target="_blank">Mao told Beijing TV</a> as Guo&#8217;an, a CSL team in China&#8217;s capital, is said to <a href="http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_5f3800600100e5q1.html" target="_blank">have interest in signing him</a>. &#8220;I hope to play for a big club if things work out well. But the club may not let me go to Beijing if I said too much.&#8221;</p>
<p>Mao had a point here. Thanks to the decade-old transfer rules, a Chinese football club can, in effect, decide everything about its players. And if you play bad boy with the big bosses, feel free to count your days on the chopping block.</p>
<p>China&#8217;s FA <a href="http://www.chinasportsreview.com/2009/02/12/go-west-chinese-footballers-now-can-transfer-finally/" target="_blank">promised to obey FIFA&#8217;s transfer regulations</a> early this year over Zhou Haibin&#8217;s case, yet clearly they&#8217;re not ready to put their words into action in its backyard, taking all the transfers in the country as domestic affairs.</p>
<p style="margin: 0px;"><strong><br />
</strong></p>
<p><strong>Previously:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.chinasportsreview.com/2009/02/12/go-west-chinese-footballers-now-can-transfer-finally/" target="_blank">Go West! Chinese Footballers Now Can Transfer, Finally</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.chinasportsreview.com/2009/03/21/pirelli-signs-three-year-sponsorship-deal-with-chinese-super-league/" target="_blank">Pirelli Signs Three-year Sponsorship Deal with Chinese Super League</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.chinasportsreview.com/2009/06/13/zheng-zhi-to-play-in-the-premiership/" target="_blank">Zheng Zhi to Play in The Premiership?</a></li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Links and Sources </strong>:</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://sports.163.com/07/0108/11/34AFJ7JI00051C89.html" target="_blank">CFA&#8217;s Transfer Rules</a> (in Chinese via Netease)</li>
<li>Liaoning Daily: <a href="http://news.sports.cn/china/09csl/cw/2009-06-14/1814525.html" target="_blank">CSL transfer window reopens</a> (in Chinese via China Interactive Sports)</li>
<li><a href="http://csl.cnsoccer.titan24.com/09-06-09/228191.html" target="_blank">Jianghua Times&#8217;s interview with Xiao Zhanbo</a> (in Chinese via Titan Sports)</li>
<li>Gongti Legends: <a href="http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_5f3800600100e5q1.html" target="_blank">Guoan Making Run at Mao Jianqing</a></li>
<li><a href="http://sports.sina.com.cn/j/2009-06-25/23464451050.shtml" target="_blank">BTV&#8217;s interview with Mao Jianqing</a> (in Chinese via Sina)</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Photo</strong>:  Sohu</p>
<p>–-</p>
<p>Subscribe to our <a href="http://www.chinasportsreview.com/feed/" target="_blank">RSS feed</a> or follow us on <a onclick="javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview('/outbound/article/twitter.com');" href="https://twitter.com/ChinaSports" target="_blank">Twitter</a> for more China sports news</p>
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		<item>
		<title>AFC Champions League: Beijing Guo&#8217;an back to Workers Stadium with a victory</title>
		<link>http://www.chinasportsreview.com/2009/03/11/afc-champions-league-round-up/</link>
		<comments>http://www.chinasportsreview.com/2009/03/11/afc-champions-league-round-up/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 10 Mar 2009 23:06:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>David</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Football]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[AFC Champions League]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Beijing Guo'an FC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Du Wenhui]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Joel Griffith]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ryan Griffiths]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Shandong Luneng FC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Shanghai Hong Kou Stadium]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Shanghai Shenhua FC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tianjin Teda]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Workers Stadium]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.chinasportsreview.com/?p=667</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In Group E, Beijing Guo&#8217;an came back to the Workers Stadium(北京工人体育场) after two years playing at Fengtai Sports Center with a 2:0 victory over Newcastle Jets. Ryan Griffiths&#8217; early goal at 6 minutes made the 41,895 chanting fans at Gongti almost crazy. Joel Griffith, Ryan&#8217;s brother, who&#8217;s on loan at Guo&#8217;an from the Australian opponent, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_672" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 310px"><img class="size-medium wp-image-672" title="Beijing Guo'an 2:0 Newcastle Jets" src="http://www.chinasportsreview.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/03/guoan-300x268.jpg" alt="Du Wenhui celebrates his goal with the fans" width="300" height="268" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Du Wenhui celebrates his goal with the fans</p></div>
<p>In Group E, <a href="http://www.chinasportsreview.com/2009/02/14/chinese-super-league-unbanned-by-cctv/" target="_blank">Beijing Guo&#8217;an</a> came back to the Workers Stadium(北京工人体育场) after two years playing at Fengtai Sports Center with a 2:0 victory over Newcastle Jets. Ryan Griffiths&#8217; early goal at 6 minutes made the 41,895 chanting fans at Gongti almost crazy. Joel Griffith, Ryan&#8217;s brother, who&#8217;s on loan at Guo&#8217;an from the Australian opponent, missed a great chance near the area before Du Wenhui sealed the victory in the added time.</p>
<p>Also in the group, Nagoya Grampus (JAP) kicked off their first Champions League game with a convincing 3:1 away victory over Ulsan Hyundai (KOR). Beijing will visit Nagoya Grampus at Mizuho Athleic Stadium on March 17.</p>
<p>In Group F, Shandong Luneng FC was hammered by the Asian Champion Gamba Osaka at Expo 70 Stadium by 3:0, with only two shots in the first half. The team looked very unfit without Zhou Haibin, who&#8217;s <a href="http://www.chinasportsreview.com/2009/02/12/go-west-chinese-footballers-now-can-transfer-finally/" target="_blank">now playing at PSV Eindhoven</a>. Shandong will fly back to play Sriwijaya on March 17, who was defeated 2:4 yesterday by the visiting FC Seoul.</p>
<p>Today on March 11, Shanghai Shenhua will play Singapore Armed Forces FC at 8pm at Shanghai Hong Kou Stadium(上海虹口体育场), while Tianjian Teda will face Japanese side Kawasaki Frontale.</p>
<p><strong>Update: </strong></p>
<p>Kawasaki Frontale 1 &#8211; 0 Tianjin Teda;  </p>
<p>Shanghai Shenhua 4 &#8211; 1 Singapore Armed Forces</p>
<p>–-</p>
<p>Subscribe to our <a href="http://www.chinasportsreview.com/feed/" target="_blank">RSS feed</a> or follow us on <a onclick="javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview('/outbound/article/twitter.com');" href="https://twitter.com/ChinaSports" target="_blank">Twitter</a> for more China sports news</p>
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